The Balsam Poplar is botanically called Populus balsamifera. BALM-OF-GILEAD, BLACK COTTONWOOD, BALSAM POPLAR. The plant is not self-fertile. Hybrid Poplar is easy to grow and very profitable! The species is dioecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but only one sex is to be found on any one plant so both male and female plants must be grown if seed is required). Growth Rate This tree grows at a slow rate, with height increases of less than 12" per year. Populus balsamifera is a deciduous Tree growing to 30 m (98ft) by 8 m (26ft) at a fast rate. These findings can be confirmed by our experiments, where liming at ABB did not show any effect on growth and nutritional status of the tested clones. And fact. The re-growth, if the tree has lots of resources may be thicker than usual and create a greater windsail than a properly branched tree. POPULUS BALSAMIFERA – Balsam Poplar Characteristics There are few trees that are as fragrant as the Balsam Poplar. Native to the northern USA and Canada, in the wild it can grow up to 30m (100ft), under cultivation in the UK it reaches only 20m (65ft). The growth rate relation to life span shows promise in the case of the hybrid poplar, a rapid grower with a short life span. The Balsam Poplar lives an average of 100 years and can live up to 150 years. 3.3. Growth Rate: Fast The genus name Populus is from the Latin for poplar, and the specific epithet balsamifera from Latin for "balsam-bearing".. Populus balsamifera is the northernmost North … Distinctive five-lobed, dark green leaves have a white undersurface. The rate of root development is much greater than that of the shoot in cottonwoods; after 46 days of growth a group of balsam poplar × eastern cottonwood hybrid seedlings had a mean leaf area of 0.16 inch 2 (1 cm 2) and a root system that was 7 inches (17 cm) in length (in a … The Yellow Poplar has a much longer life span at 250 years on average, and a maximum of 450 years. Leaves: Deciduous Height: 21 - 30m. Longevity 40 to 150 years. Leaves Ovate, Green, Golden or Yellow or Orange, Deciduous. Tree Characteristics. It is hardy to zone (UK) 2. Organic carbon and total nitrogen in soil Rounded, Spreading or Vase Shape. Width: 25 feet. Peuke and Tischner (1990)found good poplar root development even with a pH as low as 3.6 provided there was sufficient nitrate available for the trees. A Hybrid Poplar tree farm earns gross revenue between $25,000 and $50,000 per acre in year 12 and double that in year 20. The Tree is a deciduous tree, it will be 20 - 30 m (66 - 99 ft) high. Fast growing specimens where chosen from Cottonwood, Quaking Aspen, Balsam Poplar and Lombardy Poplar and bred. and is pollinated by Wind. Populus balsamifera, commonly called balsam poplar, bam, bamtree, eastern balsam-poplar, hackmatack, tacamahac poplar, tacamahaca, is a tree species in the balsam poplar species group in the poplar genus, Populus. White poplar is a large, fast-growing, relatively short-lived tree for parks, golf courses and other large landscapes. Has Deciduous foliage. Width: 15 - 23m. The tree likes Sun at the location and the soil should be sandy - loamy to loamy . Growth Rate: 36 Inches per Year. Erect or Spreading and requires ample growing space. Often found growing in open, moist sites along waterways. Height: 70 - 90 feet. Tree Characteristics. The leaves are ovoid and the flowers are greenish. The resin which covers the winter buds smells strongly especially in spring when the tree buds open. The first was to determine the rate of poplar seedling growth, establishing a baseline, the second to determine the rate of regrowth following mowing with a Hydro Axe. The balsam fir grows to a height of 45–75' and a spread of 20–25' at maturity. 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